Changes between Version 25 and Version 26 of u/erica/radtimescales


Ignore:
Timestamp:
04/04/16 14:53:39 (9 years ago)
Author:
Erica Kaminski
Comment:

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  • u/erica/radtimescales

    v25 v26  
    155155
    156156
    157 Compare this time to the 'free streaming limit':
     157Compare this time to the light crossing time:
    158158
    159159[[latex($\boxed{t_{fs}=\frac{L}{c}\approx\frac{1.5e+17}{3e+10}= 57 ~days}$)]]   
     
    193193
    194194
    195 [[latex($t_{diff}\approx \frac{L^2}{c}\frac{\kappa_R \rho}{\lambda}$)]]
    196 
    197 [[latex($t_{diff}\approx $)]]
     195[[latex($t_{diff}\approx \frac{r^2}{c}\frac{\kappa_R \rho}{\lambda}$)]]
     196
     197Note this can be rewritten as,
     198
     199[[latex($t_{diff}\approx \frac{r}{c}\frac{r}{l}\lambda^{-1}$)]]
     200
     201The first factor is the light-crossing time:
     202
     203[[latex($t_{light} = \frac{r}{c} = 8 ~days $)]]
     204
     205The second factor is the ratio of the box radius to the mean free path. We set this to = 1 in our derivation above:
     206
     207[[latex($\frac{r}{l} = 1$)]]
     208
     209And the last factor is inverse lambda. Again, we constrained this in our derivation:
     210
     211[[latex($\lambda^{-l} \approx 3$)]]
     212
     213Taken together, in the '''optically thick limit, when r=l''':
     214
     215[[latex($t_{diff}\approx 3~ t_{light}$)]]
     216
     217So for a simulation with these parameters, expect a diffusion wave to cross the grid in '''24 days''':
     218
     219[[latex($\boxed{t_{diff}\approx 24 ~days}$)]]
     220
    198221
    199222= Coupling time estimate =
     
    228251So the coupling time depends on the temperature difference you want to achieve, as well as the planck opacity, density, and radiation output from the protostar. Note, I may have made dropped a factor of 4pi/c in the case it isn't absorbed by 'a'.
    229252
    230 ''' Crossing time '''
     253''' Sound crossing time '''
    231254
    232255The time it takes a sound wave to travel from the center of the prestellar core, to the outer edge is: